Carrousel Bootstrap JS
Carrousel JS (carousel.js)
Le plugin Carousel est un composant permettant de parcourir les éléments, comme un carrousel (diaporama).
Pour un didacticiel sur les carrousels, lisez notre didacticiel Bootstrap Carousel .
Remarque : les carrousels ne sont pas correctement pris en charge dans Internet Explorer 9 et les versions antérieures (car ils utilisent des transitions et des animations CSS3 pour obtenir l'effet de diapositive).
Les classes du plugin Carousel
| Class | Description |
|---|---|
| .carousel | Creates a carousel |
| .slide | Adds a CSS transition and animation effect when sliding from one item to the next. Remove this class if you do not want this effect |
| .carousel-indicators | Adds indicators for the carousel. These are the little dots at the bottom of each slide (which indicates how many slides there are in the carousel, and which slide the user are currently viewing) |
| .carousel-inner | Adds slides to the carousel |
| .icon-next | Unicode icon (arrow pointing right), used in carousels. This is often used instead of a glyphicon |
| .icon-prev | Unicode icon (arrow pointing left), used in carousels. This is often used instead of a glyphicon |
| .item | Specifies the content of each slide |
| .left carousel-control | Adds a left button to the carousel, which allows the user to go back between the slides |
| .right carousel-control | Adds a right button to the carousel, which allows the user to go forward between the slides |
| .carousel-caption | Specifies a caption for the carousel |
Via data-* Attributs
L' data-ride="carousel"attribut active le carrousel.
Les attributs data-slideet data-slide-tospécifient la diapositive à laquelle accéder.
L' data-slideattribut accepte deux valeurs : prev ou
next , tandis qu'il
data-slide-toaccepte les nombres.
Exemple
<!-- Carousel -->
<div id="myCarousel" class="carousel slide" data-ride="carousel">
<!-- Carousel Indicators -->
<li data-target="#myCarousel" data-slide-to="1"></li>
<!-- Carousel Controls -->
<a class="left carousel-control" href="#myCarousel" data-slide="prev">
Via Javascript
Activer manuellement avec :
Exemple
// Activate Carousel
$("#myCarousel").carousel();
// Enable Carousel Indicators
$(".item").click(function(){
$("#myCarousel").carousel(1);
});
// Enable Carousel Controls
$(".left").click(function(){
$("#myCarousel").carousel("prev");
});
Options de carrousel
Les options peuvent être transmises via des attributs de données ou JavaScript. Pour les attributs de données, ajoutez le nom de l'option à data-, comme dans data-interval="".
| Name | Type | Default | Description | Try it |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| interval | number, or the boolean false | 5000 |
Specifies the delay (in milliseconds) between each slide. Note: Set interval to false to stop the items from automatically sliding |
|
| pause | string, or the boolean false | "hover" | Pauses the carousel from going through the next slide when the mouse pointer enters the carousel, and resumes the sliding when the mouse pointer leaves the carousel Note: Set pause to false to stop the ability to pause on hover |
|
| wrap | boolean | true | Specifies whether the carousel should go through all slides continuously, or stop at the last slide
|
Méthodes de carrousel
Le tableau suivant répertorie toutes les méthodes de carrousel disponibles.
| Method | Description | Try it |
|---|---|---|
| .carousel(options) | Activates the carousel with an option. See options above for valid values | |
| .carousel("cycle") | Goes through the carousel items from left to right | |
| .carousel("pause") | Stops the carousel from going through items | |
| .carousel(number) | Goes to a specified item (zero-based: first item is 0, second item is 1, etc..) | |
| .carousel("prev") | Goes to the previous item | |
| .carousel("next") | Goes to the next item |
Événements carrousel
Le tableau suivant répertorie tous les événements de carrousel disponibles.
| Event | Description | Try it |
|---|---|---|
| slide.bs.carousel | Occurs when the carousel is about to slide from one item to another | |
| slid.bs.carousel | Occurs when the carousel has finished sliding from one item to another |
Plus d'exemples
Légendes des diapositives
Ajoutez <div class="carousel-caption">dans chacun <div
class="item">pour créer une légende pour chaque diapositive :
Exemple
<div id="myCarousel" class="carousel slide" data-ride="carousel">
<!-- Indicators -->
<ol class="carousel-indicators">
<li data-target="#myCarousel" data-slide-to="0" class="active"></li>
<li data-target="#myCarousel" data-slide-to="1"></li>
<li data-target="#myCarousel" data-slide-to="2"></li>
<li data-target="#myCarousel" data-slide-to="3"></li>
</ol>
<!-- Wrapper for slides -->
<div class="carousel-inner" role="listbox">
<div class="item active">
<img src="img_chania.jpg" alt="Chania">
<div class="carousel-caption">
<h3>Chania</h3>
<p>The atmosphere in Chania has a touch of Florence and Venice.</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="item">
<img src="img_chania2.jpg" alt="Chania">
<div class="carousel-caption">
<h3>Chania</h3>
<p>The atmosphere in Chania has a touch of Florence and Venice.</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="item">
<img src="img_flower.jpg" alt="Flower">
<div class="carousel-caption">
<h3>Flowers</h3>
<p>Beautiful flowers in Kolymbari, Crete.</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="item">
<img src="img_flower2.jpg" alt="Flower">
<div class="carousel-caption">
<h3>Flowers</h3>
<p>Beautiful flowers in Kolymbari, Crete.</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Left and right controls -->
<a class="left carousel-control" href="#myCarousel" role="button" data-slide="prev">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-chevron-left" aria-hidden="true"></span>
<span class="sr-only">Previous</span>
</a>
<a class="right carousel-control" href="#myCarousel" role="button" data-slide="next">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-chevron-right" aria-hidden="true"></span>
<span class="sr-only">Next</span>
</a>
</div>